Salmon fish. Useful properties and calorie content of salmon

Salmon is a favorite delicacy of many people. Delicate, pleasant taste makes it an almost obligatory guest of a rich table, and the composition is an excellent dietary product that is incredibly beneficial for the body. About how many calories are in salmon, and whether it can be included in the menu when losing weight, you will learn from this article.

Fresh salmon calories

Fresh and lightly salted salmon, which is sold in vacuum packaging, has the same calorie content - 219 units for every 100 g. Most of the product is represented by proteins - there are 20.8 g of them, and the smaller part is fat: 15.1 g. There are no carbohydrates in salmon at all , and its equal to zero (this information is relevant for those who suffer from diabetes).

The calorie content of salmon fillet, which can be purchased in stores, is usually 202 kcal. This product is often separated from the fattest parts, due to which the energy value becomes lower.

Fried salmon calories

As a rule, after frying, foods become more high-calorie, but this does not work in the case of salmon. During any heat treatment, fats are rendered out of it, and its calorie content is reduced - from 219 kcal to 197 kcal.

If you bake salmon in foil, its calorie content will also be 197 kcal. Based on this, you can diversify your menu by eating this delicious fish in a variety of ways.

There will be even fewer calories in salmon if it is boiled - only 167 units. Therefore, salmon fish soup turns this fish into an excellent dietary product, incredibly healthy and tasty.

Is it possible to include salmon in a diet for weight loss?

Salmon is not only tasty, but also healthy. It contains, B, C, H, PP and D, micro and macro elements - iodine, potassium, calcium, sodium, magnesium and many others. To this rich composition is added the essential amino acid omega-3, which is not produced by the human body, which means it is important to get it from food.

Regular consumption of salmon is easy to fit into the system of proper nutrition:

  1. Breakfast - oatmeal with an apple, tea.
  2. Lunch - salmon fish soup, or salmon with vegetables and rice.
  3. Snack - a glass of kefir.
  4. Dinner - meat / poultry / fish with a side dish of vegetables.

Eating salmon during a diet allows you to give the body everything you need even with a greatly reduced diet, so you will not experience such side effects of an improper diet as brittle nails, dull hair, problem skin and pain of various origins.

Salmon fish, whose calorie content is relatively low - only 220 kilocalories per 100 grams of product, is one of the favorite dishes on the Russian table. And not in vain! There is an opinion that this fish is very nutritious, but this is not true. Therefore, salmon, the calorie content of which will not harm your figure, is safely included in the daily diet, and it is also included in the dietary nutrition program. By the way, this fish does not have the ability to accumulate harmful substances in its tissues, which only emphasizes its uniqueness and usefulness. Like any red fish, it is cooked in various forms: salted, fried, marinated, smoked. However, at high temperatures, many useful substances are destroyed, so it is recommended to use smoked or lightly salted salmon.

Salmon. calories

For such a wonderful fish with such an appetizing name as salmon, calorie content is not the main criterion. Proteins, fatty acids, minerals, unsaturated fats and multivitamins give fish a special dietary value. Fatty acids have a beneficial effect on the human endocrine system, which regulate the amount of hormones that affect the processes of the circulatory system. And this means that when eating salmon, it is quite possible to get rid of nervous stress and depression. Thanks to this nutritious product, blood circulation in the brain improves.

Salmon is slightly salted. calories

The calorie content of slightly salted salmon practically does not differ from the calorie content of boiled or fried salmon. However, in this form (salty), it contains the well-known Omega-3 fatty acid, which can give an additional vital bonus to the body (prolongs youth). In addition, it restores damaged tissues, improves the activity of the gastrointestinal tract, and increases immunity to a large extent. Salmon fats do not belong to those that settle on the figure or create fat deposits on the walls of blood vessels. In our case, fats are perfectly absorbed by the human body, which is accompanied by the release of a large amount of vital energy. By the way, the calorie content of salted salmon is 220 kcal. Not too much, is it?

Compound

Salmon, the calorie content of which is insignificant, contains in its tissues about 22 types of minerals that are simply necessary for our body: sulfur, calcium, magnesium, chlorine and others. This means that by eating salmon, you can improve the health of hair and nails, as well as strengthen bone tissue. Since salmon contains a large amount of vitamins, it allows you to quickly restore strength after physical exertion.

Salmon caviar

Salmon caviar is considered very useful, the calorie content of which is still slightly higher than that of the fish itself, and amounts to 225 kilocalories per 100 grams of product. It is especially recommended for pregnant women. Through the said product, biologically active substances enter the body. Red caviar also contains lecithin, which removes cholesterol from the blood and nourishes the nerve endings.

Conclusion

In all kinds and respects, salmon is a healthy and tasty fish that will decorate any table.

Atlantic salmon, or salmon, is one of the types of salmon fish, a delicious delicacy product that is very beneficial for human health. This fish contains easily digestible proteins, which are the main source of calories in salmon. and beneficial unsaturated fatty acids. There are no carbohydrates in salmon.

The meat of this fish is rich in vitamins - it contains vitamins A, C, E, PP and B vitamins, as well as micro and macro elements - calcium, magnesium, sodium, phosphorus, potassium, chlorine, sulfur, iron, zinc, chromium, iodine, fluorine and others.

Fatty omega-3, omega-6 and omega-9 contained in salmon improve the condition of the skin, hair, nails, strengthen bones and joints, prolong youth, regulate metabolism, normalize blood cholesterol levels and help cleanse the body of toxins. These fats are not deposited on the sides, but go "to work", so you should not refuse to eat this fish, although the rather high calorie content of salmon suggests that you still need to eat its meat in moderation.

The raw calorie content of salmon is about 210-220 kcal per 100 g. The most useful meat of this fish is before spawning - it has a lot of nutrients and vitamins, and it is especially tasty.

Benefits and contraindications

The set of vitamins and microelements listed above allows salmon to have a complex healing effect on the human body. It improves immunity, improves blood composition, strengthens the heart and blood vessels, bones, tooth enamel, improves skin condition, normalizes digestion, and regulates the functioning of internal organs. Salmon is very useful for the functioning of the brain and nervous system - it not only increases efficiency and reduces fatigue, but also improves mood and sleep and helps to resist stress. Zinc contained in salmon enhances the protective and regenerative forces of the body.

Due to its calorie content, salmon is an excellent source of energy and a good prophylactic against anemia, atherosclerosis, ischemia, hypertension, and senile dementia. It is useful for children and pregnant women, as it helps the fetus and child to develop normally. Also, the meat of this fish prevents the formation of cancer cells.

Salmon is very well absorbed by the body, so it can be a useful substitute for “difficult” protein foods to digest, such as animal and bird meat. Since there are no carbohydrates in it, the body rebuilds metabolic processes when eating salmon to get energy from fats, that is, it starts the process of fat burning, therefore, despite the rather high calorie content of salmon, it is very useful for losing weight, of course, with moderate consumption.

Despite the fact that this fish has practically no contraindications, it is not recommended to use it for obesity due to the high fat content and calorie content of salmon. It can also cause individual allergic reactions. With caution, salmon should be used in chronic liver diseases, gastrointestinal ulcers, urolithiasis and cholelithiasis, thyroid dysfunction, as well as active pulmonary tuberculosis.

How many calories are in salmon?

As mentioned above, the calorie content of salmon is relatively high. This is due to the fact that the composition of the meat of this fish contains a lot of proteins and a fairly high amount of fatty acids.

How many calories are in cooked salmon depends on the cooking method. If you cook fish with fats, such as frying in oil, the calorie content of the dish will be very high. Low-calorie meals are prepared without the use of fats. Steamed salmon has the lowest calorie content - it is 153-157 kcal per 100 g. Smoked salmon calorie content is 202 kcal per 100 g. When buying smoked salmon in a store, keep in mind that unsafe chemicals may be used in its preparation in the food industry.

The calorie content of salmon baked in the oven without oil is 207 kcal per 100 g. There is no need to add oil when baking this fish - its meat is quite fatty. When baked with vegetables or potatoes, the fat released from the fish meat soaks the side dish, resulting in a very tasty and tender dish.

The calorie content of lightly salted salmon depends on the manufacturer, or rather, on the production technology. The energy value of lightly salted salmon is affected by whether additional oil was added to the package during the manufacture of the product. For example, the calorie content of lightly salted salmon "Russian Sea" is 195 kcal per 100 g, Santa Bremor products contain 203 kcal per 100 g, but the calorie content of lightly salted salmon of the Meridian trademark is 287 kcal per 100 g.

Diet dishes from salmon

Salmon is easy to cook, this meat is very tender. We offer you several recipes for delicious and healthy salmon dishes.

Salmon baked in foil. For cooking, you will need the following ingredients: 300 g of peeled salmon, 200 g of onions (2 medium onions), 20 g of lemon juice (about 1/3 of a lemon), 250 g of tomatoes (3 pieces), 70 g of hard cheese, a little vegetable oil , fresh dill and parsley. The calorie content of salmon baked in foil according to this recipe is about 100 kcal per 100 g.

Wash the vegetables, peel, cut the fish into steaks and dry with a towel. Rub the fish with salt and drizzle with lemon juice. Disassemble the greens into leaves (branches and legs are not used), cut the onion into rings, tomatoes into circles about 0.5 cm thick, grate the cheese on a coarse grater.

While the oven is preheating, lay each steak on a separate square of foil greased with vegetable oil (thin foil can be folded in half) on top of the onion layer. Place tomato circles, greens on top, sprinkle with cheese and lift the edges of the foil to make something similar to a mold. Bake the fish for half an hour in an oven preheated to 180-200 degrees, covering with a layer of foil so that the cheese does not dry out. 5-7 minutes before readiness, this layer will need to be removed.

Grilled salmon is also a very tasty dish that can be combined with rice, fresh and cooked vegetables, potatoes, pasta. The calorie content of grilled salmon is 230 kcal per 100 g. It is prepared simply, during cooking, you can wrap the fish in foil, although you can not do this. Wash the salmon fillet, salt and pepper, lightly sprinkle with lemon. Cut the onion into rings and lay out in a thin layer, put the salmon on top and cook for about 20 minutes.

Dietary salmon fish soup. The calorie content of this dish is only 25 kcal per 100 g. It is prepared very simply, while the dish turns out to be tasty, fragrant and very satisfying. Take 200 g of fresh salmon, 350-400 g of potatoes, 100 g of rice, 1 small carrot, 1 medium onion, 80 g of celery greens. Wash and dry the ingredients, clean and chop the vegetables for the soup. Boil the rice until half cooked in a pot of water. Add potatoes, grated carrots, chopped onion, celery and diced fish to the water. Leave to cook until cooked (you need to check the readiness for potatoes). Salt, pepper, garnish with herbs and serve.


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With regular consumption of salmon, you saturate your body with vitamins and minerals. The vitamin and mineral composition of fish is represented by vitamins of groups B, A, C, E, D, minerals selenium, zinc and chromium.

The calorie content of lightly salted salmon per 100 grams is 195.3 kcal. In a 100-gram serving of such fish:

  • 23 g protein;
  • 13 g fat;
  • 0 g carbohydrates.

Lightly salted salmon contains a lot of fatty acids Omega 3, Omega 6, selenium, fluorine, zinc, sodium, calcium, vitamins A, E, C, PP.

Contraindications to the use of the product are exacerbations of diseases of the liver, kidneys, stomach, intestines. Fish will have to be abandoned if the water-salt metabolism is disturbed.

Calorie baked salmon in the oven per 100 grams

The calorie content of salmon baked in the oven per 100 grams is 101 kcal. In a 100-gram serving of fish:

  • 8.88 g protein;
  • 5.42 g fat;
  • 4.79 g of carbohydrates.

To prepare baked salmon you need:

  • put 120 g of onion sliced ​​\u200b\u200bin rings on a sheet of foil;
  • add 120 g of grated carrots to the onion;
  • Sprinkle 200 g of salmon fillet with lemon juice and put on onions with carrots;
  • wrap the edges of the foil so that the juice of the fish and vegetables remains inside, and does not flow onto the baking sheet;
  • salt the fish to taste;
  • bake salmon in the oven at 200 ° C for 25 - 30 minutes.

Steam salmon calories per 100 grams

The calorie content of steamed salmon per 100 grams is 195 kcal. In 100 g of product:

  • 19.1 g protein;
  • 14.1 g fat;
  • 0 g carbohydrates.

Thanks to steam treatment, salmon retains almost all useful substances. Such fish contains a lot of Omega 3 and Omega 6 fatty acids, contains vitamins B, A, C, E, minerals potassium, calcium, fluorine, sodium.

Salted salmon calories per 100 grams

Calorie salted salmon per 100 grams 144 kcal. In 100 g of fish:

  • 20.3 g protein;
  • 8.1 g fat;
  • 0 g carbohydrates.

Calorie boiled salmon per 100 grams

The calorie content of boiled salmon per 100 grams is 190 kcal. In a 100-gram serving of such fish:

  • 22.6 g protein;
  • 12.4 g fat;
  • 0 g carbohydrates.

Boiled salmon is saturated with sodium, iodine, phosphorus, potassium. Such a product is great for inclusion in the diet, useful for improving the condition of bones, nails and hair, normalizes blood cholesterol levels, and activates metabolism.

Grilled salmon calories per 100 grams

The calorie content of grilled salmon per 100 grams is quite high and amounts to 231 kcal. In 100 g of fish:

  • 21.9 g protein;
  • 14 g fat;
  • 0 g carbohydrates.

In order for salmon to retain all its beneficial properties, you should not cook it on the grill for more than 20 minutes. Grilled fish is useful for improving metabolism, activating the functions of the nervous system, normalizing the functioning of the thyroid gland, and lowering blood cholesterol.

Fried salmon calories per 100 grams

Calorie content of fried salmon per 100 grams is 200 kcal. In 100 g of such fish:

  • 18.1 g protein;
  • 10.8 g fat;
  • 7.3 g of carbohydrates.

Recipe for fried salmon:

  • 1 kg salmon fillet cut into pieces of the required size;
  • 3 chicken eggs are mixed with 2 g of salt and 1 glass of flour;
  • the fish is rolled in the resulting egg mixture and fried in a pan with vegetable oil.

Smoked salmon calories per 100 grams

Calorie smoked salmon per 100 grams 203 kcal. In 100 g of fish:

  • 22.6 g protein;
  • 12.4 g fat;
  • 0 g carbohydrates.

Despite the fact that smoked salmon contains a lot of fatty acids, chlorine, nickel, fluorine, molybdenum, potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron, chromium, vitamins A, PP, this product is not recommended to be eaten in large quantities and often. Otherwise, failures in the work of the gastrointestinal tract, exacerbation of diseases of the liver, kidneys, pancreas, and the appearance of puffiness are not excluded.

The benefits of salmon

With regular consumption of boiled and steamed salmon, the following beneficial properties of fish appear:

  • salmon is enriched with Omega 3 and Omega 6 fatty acids, which saturate the body with energy, have an anti-stress effect, and reduce the level of bad cholesterol;
  • Numerous studies have proven that the beneficial substances of salmon are necessary for the restoration of cell membranes of brain cells and the retina of the eye;
  • salmon normalizes the work of the heart, blood vessels, strengthens the immune system;
  • when boiled fish is included in the diet, the required level of leptin is maintained, which restores metabolism, accelerating the processes of burning fat;
  • proven beneficial properties of salmon for the prevention of senile dementia, improving the condition of hair and skin;
  • fish melatonin is necessary for the normalization of sleep;
  • vitamins and minerals of salmon are important for restoring the functions of the central nervous system.

Harm of salmon

Contraindications to the use of salmon are:

  • developed food allergies to fish;
  • the period of breastfeeding, since in this case malfunctions in the baby's gastrointestinal tract are not excluded and rashes on the skin may appear;
  • diseases of the liver and kidneys (this item is relevant for salted and slightly salted fish).

Studies by American doctors have shown that mercury accumulates in salmon meat, which can provoke severe food intoxication. When eating fried fish, excess weight is gained, the risk of exacerbation of cholecystitis and pancreatitis increases.

A century ago, salmon was considered in Russia almost the food of the gods and was served exclusively in rich houses. And all because this fish cannot be caught in ordinary reservoirs.

Salmon lives in the seas and oceans, but breeds mainly in rivers, where it is caught on an industrial scale. True, there is also such a species as lake salmon, which lives in lakes, but it is less useful than sea salmon (Atlantic salmon). In any case, today, the meat of this fish is quite accessible to most of us, so it's time to talk about what benefits we can get from eating it.

The composition and useful properties of salmon

Well, firstly, salmon consists of delicious meat, thanks to which it is considered a delicacy. And secondly, this type of salmon has a very valuable set of vitamins, microelements, proteins and fatty acids. And for this, he is loved not only by gourmets, but also by all kinds of healers, including representatives of traditional Western medicine.

Fatty acid

The set of salmon fatty acids allows you to get not only delicious taste sensations, but also cosmetic benefits. After all, people who eat Atlantic salmon meat protect their skin from sunburn, as well as from negative sunlight in general. Moreover, the skin of salmon lovers becomes smoother, softer and healthier with each serving.

As you know, scientists do not get tired of repeating that the human body without fail requires the Omega-3 fatty acid, which, together with other acids, regulates metabolism and reduces the amount of bad cholesterol in the human body. So salmon also contains a lot of Omega-3. So lean on...

Vitamins, trace elements and other substances

In addition to a positive effect on the skin, salmon rejuvenates the entire human body and contributes to maintaining health.

So, for example, the hormone melatonin contained in salmon helps to eradicate insomnia and adjust the internal "clock" of the body. A complex of vitamins (A, B, D, PP) and microelements (iodine, potassium, iron) strengthen the immune system, and also normalize the central nervous system and keep blood vessels in good shape.

Thanks to this, salmon can be eaten to prevent cardiovascular diseases and it is imperative to eat with existing heart diseases (atherosclerosis, ischemia).

Researchers studying the beneficial properties of various products have found that salmon “makes” you enjoy life, remember everything and not get sick with oncology. And, of course, people who eat this fish are not afraid of fluctuations in blood pressure and senile insanity.

Can you lose weight by eating salmon?

If you do not change your lifestyle, then losing weight is possible only with a decrease in the amount of food consumed. And salmon may well help with this.

Due to the high concentration of nutrients in the tissues of salmon, eating it, you can safely reduce the consumption of other foods (in particular, fatty meats - beef and pork), without fear of a lack of vitamins, fats, amino acids and minerals. Weight loss will take place without harm to health.

And in conclusion, it should be said that the maximum amount of useful substances is collected in the "wild" salmon 2-3 weeks before spawning. Artificially grown salmon is also good, but it is still inferior to its free relatives in all respects. Apart from the cost, of course.

Therefore, it is still better to lose weight and improve your health with sea salmon.